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Vol.22 No.1
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A Study on the Site Selection of Public Libraries Using Analytic Hierarchy Process Technique and Geographic Information System

Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management / Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management, (P)1013-0799; (E)2586-2073
2005, v.22 no.1, pp.65-85
https://doi.org/10.3743/KOSIM.2005.22.1.065


& (2005). A Study on the Site Selection of Public Libraries Using Analytic Hierarchy Process Technique and Geographic Information System. Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management, 22(1), 65-85, https://doi.org/10.3743/KOSIM.2005.22.1.065
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Abstract

This study proposes a new site selection model which reflects integrated opinions of several groups and identifies sites through objectivity of selection procedure. The proposed model consists of two parts, Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) and Geographic Information(GIS). This model was applied to Seocho-gu in Seoul. First, library site selection criteria were determined through literature study. Hierarchical relationship based on the questionnaire was determined and refined to be suited to Seocho-gu case. A survey was conducted with three groups, namely, library users, librarians, and public worker. A few inconsistent answers to the survey questionnaire were excluded and the relative importance of each criterion was measured. Next, an overlay method was used and the relative importance was used as a weight for selecting candidates. This process excluded the areas where a library was unable to be built, for example, rivers, military areas, other restricted areas by law, etc. and resulted in seventy-five sites. Five groups of candidates were identified according to the similarity of criteria. Finally, four groups, after eliminating one lowly fitted group, were determined.

keywords
공공도서관, 입지선정, 계층분석법, 지리정보시스템, 입지선정 기준, 배제기준, 도서관 이용률, public library, site selection, AHP, GIS, selection criteria, exclusion criteria, library-use rate

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